3-Chlorophenol Chemical Properties | |
Melting point | 31-34 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point | 214 °C(lit.) |
density | 1.218 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
refractive index | n |
Fp | >230 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | Soluble in ethanol and ether. |
pka | 8.85(at 25℃) |
form | Liquid After Melting |
color | Clear yellow to brownish |
PH | 3.5 (27.7g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
Water Solubility | 27.7 g/L (20 ºC) |
Merck | 14,2154 |
BRN | 1634401 |
Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with acid chlorides, oxidizing agents, acid anhydrides. Discolours in air. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 108-43-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Phenol, 3-chloro-(108-43-0) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Phenol, 3-chloro-(108-43-0) |
Safety Information | |
Hazard Codes | Xn,N |
Risk Statements | 20/21/22-51/53 |
Safety Statements | 28-61-28A |
RIDADR | UN 2020 6.1/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | SK2450000 |
F | 9 |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 6.1 |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29081000 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 108-43-0(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 0.57 g/kg (Deichmann) |
3-Chlorophenol Usage And Synthesis | |
Chemical Properties | White to light yellow crystal. |
Uses | 3-Chlorophenol is a halophenol with antifungal activity. 3-Chlorophenol is commonly used as a building block in the preparation of variety of biologically active compounds. Studies suggest that 3-Chlo rophenol can be used in the regeneration of vegetal activated carbons. |
General Description | White crystals with an odor of phenol. Sinks in and slowly dissolves in water. |
Air & Water Reactions | Discolors on exposure to air. Water soluble |
Reactivity Profile | 3-Chlorophenol is incompatible with acid chlorides, acid anhydrides and oxidizing agents . |
Fire Hazard | 3-Chlorophenol is probably combustible. |
Purification Methods | It could not be obtained solid by crystallisation from pet ether. It is best purified by distillation under reduced pressure. [Beilstein 6 IV 810.] |
3-Chlorophenol Preparation Products And Raw materials | |
Raw materials | Sodium nitrite-->Sodium hypochlorite-->Sulfuryl chloride-->4-Chloroaniline-->3-Chloroaniline-->2-Chlorophenol |
Preparation Products | 4-Chloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde-->2-CHLORO-6-HYDROXYBENZALDEHYDE-->3-CHLOROPHENOXYACETYL CHLORIDE |
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