12-Crown-4 Chemical Properties | |
Melting point | 16 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point | 61-70 °C0.5 mm Hg(lit.) |
density | 1.089 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
refractive index | n |
Fp | >230 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
form | Liquid After Melting |
color | Clear colorless to slightly yellow |
Water Solubility | MISCIBLE |
Sensitive | Air Sensitive |
BRN | 1363064 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 294-93-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 12-Crown-4(294-93-9) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 1,4,7,10-Tetraoxacyclododecane(294-93-9) |
Safety Information | |
Hazard Codes | T+,Xn,Xi |
Risk Statements | 26-36/37/38-20/21/22 |
Safety Statements | 28-36/37-45-36-26 |
RIDADR | UN 2810 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | XF0550000 |
F | 3-9-23 |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 6.1 |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29329995 |
12-Crown-4 Usage And Synthesis | |
Chemical Properties | clear colorless to slightly yellow liquid after |
Uses | An aprotic "solvent" for alkali metals, the sodium solution is a strong reducing agent |
Definition | ChEBI: A crown ether that is cyclododecane in which the carbon atoms at positions 1, 4, 7 and 10 have been replaced by oxygen atoms. |
Purification Methods | The distilled crude product has to be recrystallised from pentane at -20o to remove acyclic material. It is then dried over P2O5. It complexes Li. [Anet et al. Acta Chem Scand 27 3395 1973, Beilstein 19/11 V 334.] |
12-Crown-4 Preparation Products And Raw materials | |
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